The Best Advertising Money Can Buy
If you're not budgeting for word-of-mouth advertising, your business is probably suffering. Our ad expert offers his tips on generating customer recommendations.
By Roy H. Williams
| October 10, 2005
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The price of making a powerful statement is cheap compared to
the cost of ads that don't work. So make a statement that
counts. This is the best advertising advice I can give you. I'm not talking about making a grand and sweeping claim,
such as "Lowest prices anywhere. We won't be
undersold." No one believes hype anymore. I'm talking
about a statement that's bona fide, no loopholes, easy to
experience. And it only takes one such statement to put a business
over the top. That's why you should designate a percentage of
your ad budget to purchase word-of-mouth advertising. Word-of-mouth is one of the most credible forms of advertising
because a person puts their reputation on the line every time they
make a recommendation and that person has nothing to gain but the
appreciation of those who are listening. What are you doing to make
sure your potential ambassadors feel confident enough in your
business to recommend it? What are you doing to trigger
word-of-mouth? Content Continues Below
Here are some tips for generating word-of-mouth: - Word-of-mouth is triggered when a customer
experiences something far beyond what was expected. Slightly
exceeding their expectations just won't do it. You've got
to go above and beyond the call of duty if you want your customers
to talk about you.
- Don't depend on your staff to trigger
word-of-mouth by delivering "exceptional customer
experience." Good customer service is sporadic, even in
the best establishments. The customer who receives exceptional
service today can't be sure their friends will receive the same
tomorrow, so even the most well-served are unlikely to put their
necks on the line and make a recommendation. Deep down, customers
know service comes from an individual, not from an establishment.
And even the best people have bad days.
- Physical, nonverbal statements are the most
dependable in triggering word-of-mouth. These statements can be
architectural, kinetic or generous, but they must go far beyond the
boundaries of what's normal. If you don't want to be
average, why do you insist on being normal? Here are some examples
of these statements:
Architectural. The piano store that looks like a
huge piano, with black and white keys forming the long awning over
the long front porch. The erupting volcano outside the Mirage in
Las Vegas. A glass-bottom floor that allows customers to see
what's happening on the floor below them. Do you remember when
McDonalds began building attached playgrounds to all their
restaurants? It's worked like magic for more than 20 years. Kinetic. The tossing of fresh fish from one
employee to another at Pike Place Market in Seattle. The magical,
twirling knives of the tableside chefs at Benihana. Kissing the
codfish when you get "screeched in" at any pub in
Newfoundland. (A screech is a loud and funny ceremony during which
non-Newfoundlanders down a shot of cheap rum, repeat some phrases
in the local dialect and kiss a codfish. Everyone who visits that
wonderful island returns home with a story of being "screeched
in.") While it may at first seem like a kinetic word-of-mouth
trigger is a violation of #2 above, "Don't depend on your
staff...," it's really not. A kinetic word-of-mouth
trigger is constantly observable by management. It isn't a
"customer service" experience delivered privately, one on
one. Generous. Are you willing to become known as the
restaurant that allows its guests to select--at no charge--their
choice of desserts from an expensive dessert menu? You can cover
the hard cost of it in the prices of your entrees and drinks.
Flour, butter and sugar are cheap advertising. Are you the jewelry
store that's willing to become known for replacing watch
batteries at no charge, even when the customer hasn't purchased
anything and didn't buy the watch from your store? Word will
spread. And watch batteries cost less than any type of
advertising. Architectural, kinetic, generous: These are the flour, butter
and sugar of effective word-of-mouth. Will you put these rich
ingredients into the mouths of your potential word-of-mouth
ambassadors? - Budget to deliver the experience that will
trigger word-of-mouth. Sometimes your word-of-mouth budget will
be incremental, so that its cost is tied to your customer count.
Other times it'll require a capital investment, so that
repayment will have to be withheld from your advertising budget
over a period of years. The greatest danger isn't in
overspending but in under spending. Under spending on a
word-of-mouth trigger is like buying a ticket that only takes you
halfway to Europe.
- Don't promise it in your ads. Although
it's tempting to promise the thing you're counting on to
trigger word-of-mouth, these promises will only eliminate the
possibility of your customers becoming your ambassadors. Why would
a customer repeat what you say about yourself in your ads? You must
allow your customers to deliver the good news. Don't rob your
ambassadors of their moment in the sun.
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