📺 Stream EntrepreneurTV for Free 📺

Employers Are Posting 'Ghost Jobs' But Not Really Hiring -- And Annoying Job Seekers Along the Way Some employers are just leaving job openings open -- even with no intention to fill them. It's not exactly good business practice.

By Gabrielle Bienasz

entrepreneur daily

Opinions expressed by Entrepreneur contributors are their own.

Recruiters are reportedly leaving job openings -- that they don't intend to hire for -- posted online and open to applications, much to the chagrin of job seekers.

Amid continued economic anxiety, these "ghost jobs" could be on the rise, according to Insider.

Insider spoke to a person named "Will," who said he has spent hours each day applying for jobs — approximately 300-odd jobs in the last six months — to no avail.

He added his friends, who also have MBAs or master's degrees, are having similar experiences.

"There are too many jobs posted," he said. "It's almost comical."

What is a 'ghost job'?

One early reference to the practice occurred in a 2013 Wall Street Journal article that warned readers to "beware the phantom job listing," referring in that case to job notices just posted so the company could hire an already-known candidate.

In 2020, Forbes reported that the uncertainty caused by the pandemic was likely causing a rise in "ghost jobs" with listings still posted at companies that had hiring freezes enacted, for example.

The longer a job had been online, the higher the likelihood it's a ghost notice, Forbes added.

Clarify Capital echoed that point in a recently posted survey where it discussed the "ghost job" phenomenon, particularly asking managers why they are engaging in this practice.

Why would a recruiter or employer leave a 'ghost job' listing open?

Experts told Insider that there are several reasons.

Clarify Capital said in its survey that 50% of hiring personnel with open job postings — but who are not seeking to actually fill them — said they are doing so because they are "always open to new people."

In addition, 43% of the group said they left job listings up to "give off the impression that the company is growing." Tech, for one example, has laid off around 39,000 workers this year as it adjusted to non-pandemic consumer needs.

Plus, between mixed signals in macroeconomic data and recession rumbles, companies can't predict where the economy is going and when they'll need help, another expert said.

Pat Petitti, CEO of Catalant, which helps big businesses find independent consultants, told Insider his company's clients "are struggling with how they think about how to get strategic work done because the contours of their business are changing rapidly."

Allyn Bailey, director at Smart Recruiters, told Insider that some positions are "evergreen."

"That way they have a pipeline to leverage when they're ready," she said, noting that it is probably not a good strategy for building long-term goodwill out in the job market.

Still hunting for ghosts

Meanwhile, Will and his friends are still punching out applications on LinkedIn, he told Insider.

"I'm seeing all of these articles about how companies cannot recruit people fast enough and how there are all these job openings," he said.

"But I'm also seeing my own personal experience and seeing other highly qualified candidates who can't get interviews or can't get jobs and I'm like, 'Something is wrong with the system.'"

Gabrielle Bienasz is a staff writer at Entrepreneur. She previously worked at Insider and Inc. Magazine. 

Want to be an Entrepreneur Leadership Network contributor? Apply now to join.

Side Hustle

These Coworkers-Turned-Friends Started a Side Hustle on Amazon — Now It's a 'Full Hustle' Earning Over $20 Million a Year: 'Jump in With Both Feet'

Achal Patel and Russell Gong met at a large consulting firm and "bonded over a shared vision to create a mission-led company."

Business News

These Are the 10 Most Profitable Cities for Airbnb Hosts, According to a New Report

Here's where Airbnb property owners and hosts are making the most money.

Side Hustle

How to Turn Your Hobby Into a Successful Business

A hobby, interest or charity project can turn into a money-making business if you know the right steps to take.

Productivity

Want to Be More Productive? Here's How Google Executives Structure Their Schedules

These five tactics from inside Google will help you focus and protect your time.

Starting a Business

This Couple Turned Their Startup Into a $150 Million Food Delivery Company. Here's What They Did Early On to Make It Happen.

Selling only online to your customers has many perks. But the founders of Little Spoon want you to know four things if you want to see accelerated growth.