Black Friday Sale! 50% Off All Access

Jack Ma Will Step Down as Chairman of Chinese Ecommerce Giant Alibaba in September 2019 Ma, who will be succeeded by Alibaba CEO Daniel Zhang, wrote a letter to customers and shareholders explaining his decision.

By Sam Jacobs

Entrepreneur+ Black Friday Sale

Our biggest sale — Get unlimited access to Entrepreneur.com at an unbeatable price. Use code SAVE50 at checkout.*

Claim Offer

*Offer only available to new subscribers

This story originally appeared on Business Insider

Sean Gallup/Getty Images via BI

The Chinese online retail giant Alibaba announced Monday that its founder, Jack Ma, would step down as chairman in exactly one year.

In accordance with succession plans previously flagged by the company, Alibaba CEO Daniel Zhang will succeed Ma as chairman on Sept. 10, 2019.

To assist with an orderly transition, Ma will stay on in the role of executive chairman for the next 12 months.

"Mr. Ma will complete his current term as a member of Alibaba Group's board of directors until its annual general meeting of shareholders in 2020," the company said.

Ma founded Alibaba in 1999 and now has a net worth of more than $30 billion.

He stepped down as CEO in 2013, initially handing the reins to Jonathan Lu before Zhang took over two years later.

The New York-listed internet giant started out as an ecommerce marketplace in China, and its interests now span cloud computing and digital payments through its subsidiary Ant Financial, which has been flagged for an initial public offering of its own.

In its latest quarterly results, to the end of June, Alibaba reported 61 percent growth in revenue to 80.9 billion yuan, or about $11.8 billion.

Alibaba shares closed at $162.37 in the U.S. on Friday night, down from a record high of about $210 in June.

Ma is to remain a lifetime partner in the Alibaba Partnership, which is made up of 36 partners who nominate the majority of directors to the board in accordance with the company's Articles of Association.

In Alibaba's statement Monday, the company published a letter from Ma addressed to customers and shareholders.

Here's the full letter:

"Today, as we mark the 19th anniversary of Alibaba, I am excited to share some news with you: with the approval of our board of directors, one year from today on September 10, 2019 which also falls on Alibaba's 20th anniversary, Group CEO Daniel Zhang will succeed me as chairman of the board of Alibaba Group. While remaining as executive chairman in the next 12 months, I will work closely with Daniel to ensure a smooth and successful transition. Thereafter, I will stay on the Alibaba board of directors until our annual shareholders meeting in 2020.

"I have put a lot of thought and preparation into this succession plan for ten years. I am delighted to announce the plan today thanks to the support of the Alibaba Partnership and our board of directors. I also want to offer special thanks to all Alibaba colleagues and your families, because your trust, support and our joint enterprise over the past 19 years have prepared us for this day with confidence and strength.

"This transition demonstrates that Alibaba has stepped up to the next level of corporate governance from a company that relies on individuals, to one built on systems of organizational excellence and a culture of talent development.

"When Alibaba was founded in 1999, our goal was to build a company that could make China and the world proud and one that could cross three centuries to last 102 years. However, we all knew that no one could stay with the company for 102 years. A sustainable Alibaba would have to be built on sound governance, culture-centric philosophy, and consistency in developing talent. No company can rely solely on its founders. Of all people, I should know that. Because of physical limits on one's ability and energy, no one can shoulder the responsibilities of chairman and CEO forever.

"We asked ourselves this question 10 years ago - how could Alibaba achieve sustainable growth after Jack Ma leaves the company? We believed the only way to solve the problem of corporate leadership succession was to develop a system of governance based on a unique culture and mechanisms for developing consistent talent and successors. For the last 10 years, we kept working on these ingredients.

"Having been trained as a teacher, I feel extremely proud of what I have achieved. Teachers always want their students to exceed them, so the responsible thing to do for me and the company to do is to let younger, more talented people take over in leadership roles so that they inherit our mission 'to make it easy to do business anywhere.' Carrying out this mission in order to help small businesses, young people and women around the world is my passion. This is not only our intent from day one but I feel blessed to have this opportunity. To realize the dream behind this mission requires participation by a lot more people than just Jack Ma and persistent effort by generations of Aliren.

"Alibaba is amazing not because of our business or scale or accomplishments. The best thing about Alibaba is that we come together under a common mission and vision. Our partnership system, unique culture and talented team have laid a strong foundation for the legacy of our company. In fact, since I handed over the CEO's responsibilities in 2013, the company has run smoothly for five years on the back of these institutional ingredients.

"The partnership system we developed is a creative solution to good governance and sustainability, as it overcomes several challenges faced by companies of scale: continuous innovation, leadership succession, accountability and cultural continuity. Over the years, in iterating our management model, we have experimented with and improved on the right balance between systems and individuals. Simply relying on individuals or blindly following a system will not solve our problems. To achieve long-term sustainable growth, you need the right balance among system, people and culture. I have full confidence that our partnership system and efforts to safeguard our culture will in time win over the love and support from customers, employees and shareholders.

"Since the founding of the company in 1999, we have been of the view that Alibaba's future will need to depend on 'droves of talent' to enable us to iterate on our management succession plans. After years of hard work, today's Alibaba has a world-class talent pool in quality and quantity. The teacher in me feels extremely proud of our team, our leadership and our unique mission-driven culture, as well as the fact that we continue to develop exceptional business leaders and professional talent like Daniel Zhang.

"Daniel has been with Alibaba Group for 11 years. Since he took over as CEO, he has demonstrated his superb talent, business acumen and determined leadership. Under his stewardship, Alibaba has seen consistent and sustainable growth for 13 consecutive quarters. His analytical mind is unparalleled, he holds dear our mission and vision, he embraces responsibility with passion, and he has the guts to innovate and test creative business models. Deservedly, China's business news media has named him the No.1 CEO in 2018. For these reasons, he and his team have won the trust and support of customers, employees and shareholders. Starting the process of passing the Alibaba torch to Daniel and his team is the right decision at the right time, because I know from working with them that they are ready, and I have complete confidence in our next generation of leaders.

"As for myself, I still have lots of dreams to pursue. Those who know me know that I do not like to sit idle. I plan on continuing my role as the founding partner in the Alibaba Partnership and contribute to the work of the partnership. I also want to return to education, which excites me with so much blessing because this is what I love to do. The world is big, and I am still young, so I want to try new things - because what if new dreams can be realized?!

"The one thing I can promise everyone is this: Alibaba was never about Jack Ma, but Jack Ma will forever belong to Alibaba."

Read the original article on Business Insider Australia. Copyright 2018.

Want to be an Entrepreneur Leadership Network contributor? Apply now to join.

Business News

'Father Time Always Wins': Warren Buffett, 94, Just Announced Major Changes to His Plan to Give Away His Money

Warren Buffett continued his Thanksgiving tradition with a $1.1 billion donation of Berkshire Hathaway stock to four of his family's foundations.

Devices

This Tiny Phone Can be the Perfect Tool for Business Owners on the Go

The NanoPhone is barely bigger than a credit card, but it works like any other smartphone, and it's only $89.97

Growing a Business

Success Isn't About Having the Best or Most Original Idea — It's About Resilience. Here's How to Build It.

A genius idea is only a small part of what makes a successful company. The rest is your ability to persevere when things aren't going your way.

Franchise

Your Scaling Strategy Won't Work Without This One Crucial Ingredient

Strategies are important but most of them change with the economy, finances, world events and other temporary circumstances.

Growing a Business

How to Build, Grow and Make Money With Ecommerce

To grow your online business, you need to develop a strategy and invest your time wisely. These actionable tips can attract customers and increase online revenue.